If you have a sweet tooth, then Indian sweets will be your heaven. There is a wide variety of Indian sweets that come in many different colours. Most of these sweets are milk-based which explains the sweetness. These sweets can be bought throughout the year and especially during festivals.
The preparation of Indian sweets and savouries is an art that has developed over the centuries. Sweets are fondly eaten all over India but they are prepared differently in every part of the country. The difference in climatic conditions and many other reasons are responsible for the variation of sweets in every part of India. In the northern part of the country a lot of buffaloes milk is found which forms very good quality mava when boiled and reduced. So in the northern part of the world sweets are mainly made of khoya or mava.
In the eastern part of India cow`s milk is found in plenty so a lot of sweets are made of cottage cheese. West Bengal is the undisputed king of sweet production. Bengali sweets are not only famous in India but throughout the world. The original mode and style of preparing sweets have undergone several changes and novelty. In the north eastern states like Bihar sweets have a combination of mava as well as cottage cheese. Certain sweets are also made by frying and then dipping into sweet syrup made by boiling sugar and water such as gujia, lengcha etc. Motichoor laddoo was also made in Bihar and then the whole of India adopted it.
Here are some examples of Indian sweets :
Laddu
Laddu or Laddoo are ball-shaped sweets popular in the Indian Subcontinent. Laddus are made of flour, minced dough and sugar with other ingredients that vary by recipe. They are often served at festive or religious occasions.
It is usually prepared during festivals and given as door gifts at weddings.
Jalebi
Jalebi, Jilapi or Jilawii (and sometimes Zulbia) is a sweet popular in countries of South Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and East Africa. It is made by deep-frying a wheat flour (maida flour) batter in pretzel or circular shapes, which are then soaked in sugar syrup. They are particularly popular in South Asia during Ramadan and Diwali.
The sweets are served warm or cold. They have a somewhat chewy texture with a crystallized sugary exterior coating. Citric acid or lime juice is sometimes added to the syrup, as well as rose water or other flavors, such as kewra water.
Gulab Jamun
Gulab jamun is a milk-solids based dessert. It is popular in countries of South Asia such as India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Pakistan and Bangladesh, also in the Caribbean countries of Trinidad, Guyana, Suriname and Jamaica and in Mauritius. In Nepal, it is widely known as Lal-Mohan, served with or without yogurt. It is made mainly from milk solids, traditionally from freshly curdled milk. In India, milk solids are prepared by heating milk over a low flame for a long time until most of the water content has evaporated. These milk solids, known as khoya in Pakistan and India, are kneaded into a dough, sometimes with a pinch of flour, and then shaped into small balls and deep fried at a low temperature of about 148 °C. The balls are then soaked in a light sugar syrup flavored with green cardamom and rosewater, kewra or saffron. These days, gulab jamun mix is also commercially available. Gulab jamun is often served at weddings and birthday parties.
Halva
Halva (halawa, alva, haleweh, halava, helava, helva, halwa, halua, aluva, chalva) refers to many types of dense, sweet confections, served across the Middle East, South Asia, Central Asia, West Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa, the Balkans, Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Malta and the Jewish world.
- Flour-based – This type of halva is slightly gelatinous and made from grain flour, typically semolina. The primary ingredients are clarified butter, flour, and sugar.
- Nut-butter-based – This type of halva is crumbly and usually made from tahini (sesame paste) or other nut butters, such as sunflower seed butter. The primary ingredients are nut butter and sugar.
Halva can be kept at room temperature with little risk of spoilage. However, during hot summer months, it is better kept refrigerated, as it can turn runny after several days.
These are just some of the hundreds of indian sweets. They are SUPER delicious and if you haven't tried them yet, THEN WHAT ARE YOU WAITING FOR?! :)